Garlic Basil Pesto Recipe

A classic, vibrant pesto sauce made with fresh basil, garlic, pine nuts, and Parmesan cheese, crushed to perfection using a mortar and pestle for an authentic, flavor-packed experience.

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

  • Fresh and Flavorful: The combination of basil, garlic, and Parmesan creates a rich, herbaceous taste.
  • Versatile: Perfect for pasta, bread, dips, or marinades.
  • Quick and Easy: Made in just 10 minutes with minimal effort.
  • Authentic Method: Crushing with a mortar and pestle enhances the flavors.
  • Customizable: Adjust ingredients to suit your preferences or dietary needs.

Ingredients

  • 2 cups fresh basil leaves (packed)
  • 3 cloves garlic, peeled
  • 1/3 cup pine nuts
  • 1/2 cup freshly grated Parmesan cheese
  • 1/2 cup extra virgin olive oil
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Lemon juice (optional, for brightness)

Directions

  1. Crush Garlic: Place the garlic and a pinch of salt into a mortar. Use the pestle to crush the garlic into a smooth paste.
  2. Add Basil: Gradually add the basil leaves, crushing them in circular motions with the pestle until they form a coarse, fragrant paste.
  3. Incorporate Pine Nuts: Add the pine nuts and grind them into the basil mixture until fully combined.
  4. Mix Parmesan: Gradually add the Parmesan cheese, blending it into the paste with the pestle.
  5. Add Olive Oil: Slowly drizzle in the olive oil while stirring with the pestle, ensuring the pesto reaches a smooth, creamy consistency.
  6. Season and Serve: Taste and adjust with salt, pepper, and a squeeze of lemon juice if desired. Serve immediately over pasta, spread on bread, or as a dip.

Servings and Timing

  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cooking Time: None
  • Total Time: 10 minutes
  • Servings: Makes about 1 cup
  • Calories per 2 tablespoons: ~170 kcal

Variations

  • Nut-Free Option: Substitute pine nuts with sunflower seeds or pumpkin seeds.
  • Vegan Version: Replace Parmesan with nutritional yeast or a vegan cheese alternative.
  • Different Greens: Use spinach, arugula, or parsley along with basil for a unique twist.
  • Zesty Pesto: Add lemon zest for extra brightness.
  • Spicy Kick: Include a pinch of red pepper flakes for a touch of heat.

Storage and Reheating

  • Storage: Store pesto in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 5 days. Cover with a thin layer of olive oil to prevent browning.
  • Freezing: Freeze in ice cube trays or small jars for up to 3 months. Thaw in the refrigerator before use.
  • Reheating: Bring to room temperature before serving. Avoid heating directly to preserve the fresh flavors.

FAQs

1. Can I use a blender instead of a mortar and pestle?

Yes, a food processor or blender works, but a mortar and pestle delivers a more authentic texture and flavor.

2. Can I use other nuts instead of pine nuts?

Absolutely! Walnuts, almonds, or cashews are great substitutes.

3. How do I prevent the pesto from turning brown?

Store with a layer of olive oil on top and refrigerate in an airtight container.

4. Can I make this dairy-free?

Yes, replace Parmesan cheese with nutritional yeast or omit it entirely.

5. What can I serve with pesto?

Pair with pasta, grilled vegetables, sandwiches, or as a dip for crackers or breadsticks.

6. Can I use dried basil instead of fresh?

Fresh basil is essential for authentic pesto. Dried basil won’t deliver the same flavor or texture.

7. Can I freeze pesto in large batches?

Yes, portion it into small containers or ice cube trays for easy use later.

8. How long does homemade pesto last?

Refrigerated pesto lasts about 5 days. Frozen pesto can be stored for up to 3 months.

9. Is pesto keto-friendly?

Yes, pesto is naturally low-carb and fits well into a keto diet.

10. Can I use pre-grated Parmesan?

For the best flavor and texture, freshly grated Parmesan is recommended, but pre-grated can be used in a pinch.

Conclusion

This garlic basil pesto is a simple yet vibrant sauce that adds a burst of flavor to any dish. Whether you’re tossing it with pasta, spreading it on bread, or using it as a dip, this classic Italian recipe is sure to impress. Try it today and experience the authentic taste of homemade pesto!

Print
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A bowl of vibrant Garlic Basil Pesto with a wooden spoon and a slice of bread dipped into the pesto, surrounded by fresh basil, olive oil, and lemon.

Garlic Basil Pesto Recipe


  • Author: Chef Clara
  • Total Time: 10 minutes
  • Yield: About 1 cup 1x
  • Diet: Gluten Free

Description

Elevate your dishes with this Garlic Basil Pesto Recipe! Fresh basil, garlic, and Parmesan blend into a rich, flavorful sauce perfect for pasta or spreads.


Ingredients

Scale
  • 2 cups fresh basil leaves (packed)
  • 3 cloves garlic, peeled
  • 1/3 cup pine nuts
  • 1/2 cup freshly grated Parmesan cheese
  • 1/2 cup extra virgin olive oil
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Lemon juice (optional, for brightness)

Instructions

  • Crush Garlic: Place the garlic and a pinch of salt into a mortar. Use the pestle to crush the garlic into a smooth paste.
  • Add Basil: Gradually add the basil leaves, crushing them in circular motions with the pestle until they form a coarse, fragrant paste.
  • Incorporate Pine Nuts: Add the pine nuts and grind them into the basil mixture until fully combined.
  • Mix Parmesan: Gradually add the Parmesan cheese, blending it into the paste with the pestle.
  • Add Olive Oil: Slowly drizzle in the olive oil while stirring with the pestle, ensuring the pesto reaches a smooth, creamy consistency.
  • Season and Serve: Taste and adjust with salt, pepper, and a squeeze of lemon juice if desired. Serve immediately over pasta, spread on bread, or as a dip.
  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: None
  • Category: Lunch
  • Method: Blending
  • Cuisine: Italian